Office of Educational Accountability
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ASSESSMENT-RELATED PROVISIONS OF THE NO CHILD LEFT BEHIND ACT OF 2001
NCLBA-- Title I -- IMPROVING THE ACADEMIC ACHIEVEMENT OF THE DISADVANTAGED
SEC. 1111 STATE PLANS
(b) ACADEMIC STANDARDS, ACADEMIC ASSESSMENTS, AND ACCOUNTABILITY.
(3) ACADEMIC ASSESSMENTS.
- IN GENERAL.Each State plan shall demonstrate that the State educational agency, in consultation with local educational agencies, has implemented a set of high-quality,
yearly student academic assessments that include, at a minimum, academic assessments in mathematics, reading or language arts, and science that will be used as the primary means of determining the yearly performance of the State and of each local educational agency
and school in the State in enabling all children to meet the States challenging student academic achievement standards, except that no State shall be required to meet the requirements of this part relating to science assessments until the beginning of the 20072008 school year.
- USE OF ASSESSMENTS.Each State educational agency may incorporate the data from the assessments under this paragraph into a State-developed longitudinal data system that links student test scores, length of enroll-ment, and graduation records over time.
- REQUIREMENTS.Such assessments shall
- be the same academic assessments used to
measure the achievement of all children;
- be aligned with the States challenging academic
content and student academic achievement
standards, and provide coherent information about student
attainment of such standards;
- be used for purposes for which such assessments
are valid and reliable, and be consistent with
relevant, nationally recognized professional and technical
standards;
- be used only if the State educational agency
provides to the Secretary evidence from the test publisher
or other relevant sources that the assessments
used are of adequate technical quality for each purpose
required under this Act and are consistent with the
requirements of this section, and such evidence is made
public by the Secretary upon request;
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- except as otherwise provided for grades 3
through 8 under clause vii, measure the proficiency
of students in, at a minimum, mathematics and reading
or language arts, and be administered not less than
once during
- grades 3 through 5;
- grades 6 through 9; and
- grades 10 through 12;
- beginning not later than school year 2007
2008, measure the proficiency of all students in science
and be administered not less than one time during
- grades 3 through 5;
- grades 6 through 9; and
- grades 10 through 12;
- involve multiple up-to-date measures of student
academic achievement, including measures that
assess higher-order thinking skills and understanding;
- beginning not later than school year 2005
2006, measure the achievement of students against
the challenging State academic content and student
academic achievement standards in each of grades 3
through 8 in, at a minimum, mathematics, and reading
or language arts, except that the Secretary may provide
the State 1 additional year if the State demonstrates
that exceptional or uncontrollable circumstances, such
as a natural disaster or a precipitous and unforeseen
decline in the financial resources of the State, prevented
full implementation of the academic assessments
by that deadline and that the State will complete
implementation within the additional 1-year period;
- at the discretion of the State, measure the
proficiency of students in academic subjects not
described in clauses (v), (vi), (vii) in which the State
has adopted challenging academic content and academic
achievement standards;
- provide for
- the participation in such assessments of
all students;
- the reasonable adaptations and accommodations
for students with disabilities (as defined
under section 602(3) of the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act) necessary to measure
the academic achievement of such students relative
to State academic content and State student academic
achievement standards; and
- the inclusion of limited English proficient
students, who shall be assessed in a valid and
reliable manner and provided reasonable accommodations
on assessments administered to such
students under this paragraph, including, to the
extent practicable, assessments in the language
and form most likely to yield accurate data on
what such students know and can do in academic
content areas, until such students have achieved
English language proficiency as determined under
paragraph (7);
- notwithstanding subclause (III), the academic
assessment (using tests written in English) of reading
or language arts of any student who has attended
school in the United States (not including Puerto Rico)
for three or more consecutive school years, except that
if the local educational agency determines, on a case-by-
case individual basis, that academic assessments
in another language or form would likely yield more
accurate and reliable information on what such student
knows and can do, the local educational agency may
make a determination to assess such student in the
appropriate language other than English for a period
that does not exceed two additional consecutive years,
provided that such student has not yet reached a level
of English language proficiency sufficient to yield valid
and reliable information on what such student knows
and can do on tests (written in English) of reading
or language arts;
- include students who have attended schools
in a local educational agency for a full academic year
but have not attended a single school for a full academic
year, except that the performance of students
who have attended more than 1 school in the local
educational agency in any academic year shall be used
only in determining the progress of the local educational
agency;
- produce individual student interpretive,
descriptive, and diagnostic reports, consistent with
clause (iii) that allow parents, teachers, and principals
to understand and address the specific academic needs
of students, and include information regarding achievement
on academic assessments aligned with State academic
achievement standards, and that are provided
to parents, teachers, and principals, as soon as is practicably
possible after the assessment is given, in an
understandable and uniform format, and to the extent
practicable, in a language that parents can understand;
- enable results to be disaggregated within
each State, local educational agency, and school by
gender, by each major racial and ethnic group, by
English proficiency status, by migrant status, by students
with disabilities as compared to nondisabled students,
and by economically disadvantaged students as
compared to students who are not economically disadvantaged,
except that, in the case of a local edu-cational
agency or a school, such disaggregation shall
not be required in a case in which the number of
students in a category is insufficient to yield statistically
reliable information or the results would reveal
personally identifiable information about an individual
student;
- be consistent with widely accepted professional
testing standards, objectively measure academic
achievement, knowledge, and skills, and be tests that
do not evaluate or assess personal or family beliefs
and attitudes, or publicly disclose personally identifiable
information; and
- enable itemized score analyses to be produced
and reported, consistent with clause (iii), to local educational
agencies and schools, so that parents, teachers,
principals, and administrators can interpret and
address the specific academic needs of students as
indicated by the students achievement on assessment
items.
- DEFERRAL.A State may defer the commencement,
or suspend the administration, but not cease the
development, of the assessments described in this paragraph,
that were not required prior to the date of enactment
of the No Child Left Behind Act of 2001, for 1 year for
each year for which the amount appropriated for grants
under section 6113(a)(2) is less than
- $370,000,000 for fiscal year 2002;
- $380,000,000 for fiscal year 2003;
- $390,000,000 for fiscal year 2004; and
- $400,000,000 for fiscal years 2005 through 2007.
Complete text of Section 1111(b) of The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001
Complete text of Section 1116 of The No Child Left Behind Act of 2001 (Assessment and Local Educational Agency and School Improvement)
For questions about this information, contact oeamail@dpi.wi.gov
Last updated on 2/26/2008 10:42:49 AM
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District Assessment Coordinator (DAC) Corner
WKCE
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